Tokaj, Hungary – The Wine Region of Kings – Day 1

When I was first planning this trip I was focused on visiting Lake Balaton, a Hungarian tourist spot which has it’s own wine region associated with it.  My friend Tom who is joining us talked me into Tokaj, since it’s one of the worlds most famous wine regions, and we have been very happy with this decision!

The train ride from Vienna was a long one, as Tokaj is a rather remote area in north eastern Hungary (actually fairly close to Ukraine).  Our first stop was in Budapest, at the Keleti train station.  This is the main train station in Budapest, completed in 1884.  It has apparently been featured in a Mission Impossible movie, which I have yet to see.  The facade is impressive.

Two and half hours after departing Keleti, we arrived in Tokaj.

We are staying in nearby Tarcal, at the Andrassy Kuria Hotel, a short 10 minutes cab ride from Tokaj.  The place is a bargain, including both breakfast and dinner in the price of the hotel room.  It was interesting to note that we were the only Americans in the place.

The first morning, after breakfast, we met our guide for the next three days, Gergely (Greg) Somogyi, the local Tokaj expert, and I don’t think the word “expert” is quite strong enough!  He seemingly knows everything about the region, and has connections with all of the best wineries here.  If you decide to tour this region, his guidance is a MUST!!  Besides being the local expert, he’s also a super nice guy with a great sense of humor.  His website for tours is “Travel Tokaj with Tokaj Today”

Our first stop of the day was at Barta Pince in the little town of Mad.

It was here that Greg explained the Tokaj region in detail, discussing both the history of the region and the wine varietals currently being vinified.  While there are officially six grape varieties allowed in Tokaj, the predominant one is Furmint.  Before planning this trip, I had never even heard of it!  Turns out it’s quite nice, and very versatile.

The winemaker at  Barta is Vivien Ujvári, one of the ever growing trend of  female winemakers in the region.  While there are extensive cellars under their completely restored 17th century Baroque estate, she doesn’t like using the space for barrel aging due to all of the mold in the cellar.  This seemed to be a one-off, as every other cellar we visited was filled with barrels.

They do use the consistently cool cellar for bottle storage.  If only I had this under my house!

Greg (who works part time for Barta) opened 4 wines for us; a dry Furmint (from Magnum), a dry Furmint-Harslevelu blend (my favorite of this tasting), a sweet Szamorodni, and a sweet “6 Puttonyos” Aszu.  Tokaj is historically known for their sweet wines, and that was really all they made until fairly recently, with wine customer trends moving towards dry wines.  Today about 85% of Tokaj wines are dry, which is a remarkable change from their past.

Quick background on the sweet wines; both are produced by “botrytis”, known historically as “noble rot”, since the rot produced these very popular sweet wines which were enjoyed by royalty and the very wealthy. For those not into wine, yes, the grapes are actually rotting, but this is a good thing!  Greg explained that hundreds of years ago, people would go for long periods of time without tasting anything sweet, as sugar was impossible to come by, so these wines were treasured.

The Szamorodni wines are made from whole clusters picked from the vine, while the Aszu wines are made by picking individual berries from the clusters that have just the right amount of botrytis.  The Aszu wines are therefore much more concentrated and generally sweeter, while also requiring a lot more labor to produce, therefore being about twice as expensive.  The sweetness from these wines is offset by acidity, so they aren’t cloyingly sweet.

Lastly, the Aszu wines are classified by “puttonyos”.  A puttonyos was the basket the pickers would carry on their back, and the more puttonyos that were added to a set amount of wine, the sweeter that wine would be.  They historically ranked the wine in order, from 1 puttonyos to 6.  They have since dropped the production of 1 through 4 puttonyos, and only make 5 and 6.  Yeah, it gets confusing, but suffice it to say that 6 puttonyos has more residual sugar than 5 puttonyos.  Ok, enough geeky wine stuff!

Our next stop was the spectacular, stupendous, incredible Sauska Winery!  The owner, a Hungarian-American, made his money in the United States with industrial lighting, and has spent a good amount of it on this winery!  The exterior looks like a building from a science fiction movie!

We were immediately greeted by the friendly staff with a glass of sparkling wine.  The versatile Furmint variety makes excellent sparkling!  It seems nearly every winemaker in Tokaj is making a sparkling now, many of them surprisingly quite good!

The winery is brand spanking new, and has not yet had their grand opening, which is slated for this summer.  This is a view of the deck of their restaurant.

Below is the view from the deck of their bar area.  Amazing views of the Tokaj hills towards the southeast!

This made for a perfect spot for a group photo!

The winery is as advanced and beautiful as you can get!

This barrel room, complete with concrete eggs in the middle, looks like something out of HBO’s Westworld!  Simply stunning!  I’d hate to be in charge of cleaning all of the glass in this place!

We had signed up for their Premium Tasting (which included an excellent lunch), and we were the first group the winery had hosted for this tasting…I told you this place was new!  The wines poured are apparently the owners favorites, and they had set up power-point slides describing each wine we were tasting.  The place is just gorgeous…the staff advised us that every piece of furniture in the place was custom made, and it was obvious.  What it must be like to have that kind of money…only to potentially lose it all in the wine business!  I kid, I kid!

Here is the final lineup of wines we tasted through.  My favorite wine was the Late Harvest Cuvee, which is just another name for the Szamorodni wine.  Some of the wineries prefer to use the term “Late Harvest” as it’s easier for most of the world to know what it is, which is quite understandable based on my knowledge before we visited here.  I picked up two bottles of this wine so we can open them in Budapest when our friends the Potts arrive.

Our last stop of the day was at Tokaj Nobilis, with one of the leading female wine makers in Tokaj, Sarolta Bardos.

We tasted through 6 wines, including a sparking that was very good.  She was one of the first to make a sparkling wine in Tokaj back in 2015.  Our lineup of wines is below.

This Aszu was my favorite of the tasting, so we bought one to have with dinner that night.  I love these wines!

Coming up next, two more days of wine tastings and history in the Tokaj district.  I don’t want to make this post any longer, and we are on the train and nearing Budapest.  Thanks for reading!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vienna, Austria; Saint Stephen’s Cathedral, Weiner Schnitzel, Hofburg Palace, Shonbrun Palace, Sacher Torte

Our first stop on this trip was Vienna, mainly because it was the easiest spot to find a reasonable flight with our United Miles.  United has unfortunately made it increasingly difficult to use miles!

We stayed here for three nights, and Vienna deserves more, particularly if you are trying to get over jet-lag!  Fortunately we will be coming back to Vienna as part of our Danube River cruise, so we’ll have one more day to hit some things we missed.

First off, Trip Advisor highly rates the Hotel Am Stephansplatz, and they are spot on!  This is a beautiful and very well run hotel right in the center of Vienna, and literally right next door to the gorgeous Saint Stephen’s Cathedral.  Construction of a church on this site started as early as 1137.  The beautiful colored tile roof is a more recent addition, replacing a roof that burned down in 1945 during the last days of WWII.

Unfortunately the interior is nowhere near as stunning as the exterior.  It was also incredibly crowded, but then it seemed everything in Vienna was overrun.

On our way to dinner our first night we ran across this statue (there must be over a thousand statues in Vienna!) of Johannes Gutenberg, a German who invented the “moveable-type printing press” in the mid 1400’s.  His invention is said to have led to an information revolution, spreading literature en masse across Europe.

We had booked a reservation at Figlmuller Bakerstrase, a local institution said to have invented the Weiner Schnitzel.  This is a “must do” when you visit Vienna!

Kim and I made the mistake of not sharing a Schnitzel….holy crap are these things huge?

Make sure you make a reservation!  When we arrived the line was just as long as when we left!  This is not the entire line…it continues inside, and this is at 8:00 at night!

Here is a night shot of Saint Stephen’s Cathedral from our hotel balcony.

The next morning we made our way to the Hofburg Palace, one of the main tourist sites of Vienna.

Here you can tour the 13th Century Imperial Apartments of the Habsburg Empire, which lasted for 600 years, up until 1918!  This top Vienna site is known as the Sisi Museum, where the Austrian Imperial couple, Emperor Franz Joseph II and Empress Elisabeth (known as “Sisi”) lived during their rule.  I didn’t take a huge number of photos, but this exhibit was of interest, Sisi’s medical box, which contained an injection of cocaine, something that was used by the wealthy for ailments in the 1800’s.

Cocaine was likely a good idea for Sisi, since she was apparently so unhappy in life and marriage.  She met Franz Joseph at the age of 15, when he was supposed to be meeting her older sister.  He was so smitten with her he immediately made it clear he wanted her as his wife (bear in mind they were first cousins…royals are weird!).  While initially thrilled at becoming an Empress, she quickly soured on the loss of her freedoms, and seemed pretty much aimless and depressed for the rest of her life.  Apparently Netflix has made a show about her called The Empress, and it has an IMDB score of 7.8, so we’ll have to check it out after we get home.

Below is the room where Emperor Joseph greeted his subjects, meeting with up to 100 guests a day every morning.  He was open to meeting any of his subjects for any reason, giving them each about three minutes of his time.  The list on the table below is an example of what he would preview before his subjects were allowed to enter.

This is the main dining room, where they would eat their daily meals. Sisi was said to rarely attend these events, preferring to be elsewhere…likely eating at one of the many local KFC’s (how did they make such an inroad in Europe?).

After touring Hofburg Palace, we took a walk around the adjacent Volksgarten Park.  This is a view of City Hall from the park.  I didn’t see a Volkswagen anywhere, so they likely need to change the name.

This is the view of the Austrian State Parliament building.  Quite ornate!  I think they must have just cleaned this one, as it was spotless.

Yet another statue, this one of Maria Theresa, Emperor Franz Joseph’s mother, who was ruler of Austria and the rest of the Habsburg regions for 40 years before her son took over in 1848.

Just outside the Hofsburg Palace there were some Roman ruins that they discovered during recent roadwork.

We attended a string quartet concert in a very small venue where Mozart actually performed, the Mozarthouse.  They even performed Eine Kleine Nachtmusik!  It was excellent!

On our last day in Vienna we visited yet another palace, the Shonbrunn, about 20 minutes by Uber from central Vienna.  This palace was a second home to the royals, with Franz Joseph and Sisi spending a lot of their time here when not in Hofsburg.  This place is WAY bigger than Hofsburg, and sits away from the prying eyes of central Vienna, so I can understand why they might prefer this palace.

I liked this artwork showing the young Emperor meeting his subjects during an event.  The painting shows the extent of the grounds, showing a building called Gloriette in the far background, which will be seen in further photos.

This small bed is where Franz Joseph died, with the painting to the right showing his death pose.  They were strange folks back then!  Who wants to have a painting of themselves lying dead?

The massive “Great Gallery” was used for large parties and events, and also served as a neutral location for a legendary meeting between John F. Kennedy and Soviet Prime Minister Nikita Khrushchev in 1961.

This is apparently the most famous painting of Maria Theresa.  I’ve gotta be honest, I never heard of her before this, but then again, I had never heard of Franz Joseph and Elizabeth either.  We just don’t learn this stuff in the US…or I was asleep when this was covered…it could go either way…I was pretty bored in high school.

While touring the gardens I thought this aggressively trimmed tree was rather interesting.  How many years of trimming did that take to have it grow like that?

You can take a short hike up a hill to the previously mentioned spot called Gloriette, which overlooks the Shonbrunn Palace and grounds.

The view is excellent!  We had perfect weather.

Our last stop of the day was at Hotel Sacher, where you can try the famous Sacher Torte.  This was mentioned to me by our friend Paul Fridrich, who advises that he comes here every time he is in Vienna.

Nice experience, but the torte was on the dry side.  Maybe they’ve slipped?  Be prepared for a line to get in…apparently this is a popular bucket list item in Vienna.

One final night view of Saint Stephen’s Cathedral.  They really do an excellent job of lighting things up at night!

Coming up next, we head to Tokaj, the wine region known as “The Wine of Kings, the King of Wines”.  I’ll be the judge of that!