Boston; The Freedom Trail continues and The Boston Tea Party

We got an earlier start on our 2nd day in Boston, and committed to completing The Freedom Trail.  We started where we left off the day prior, just outside Faneuil Hall, and made our way towards Paul Revere’s house.  While on the route, our audio guide advised us of The New England Holocaust Memorial just across the street.

The memorial consists of 6 glass towers etched with the 6 million numbers for each person murdered during the Holocaust.  The glass towers are meant to represent 6 different concentration camps where these murders took place.  Each of the towers has stream rising from the floor, which is supposed to represent the smoke from the camp crematoriums.  I found that last bit a tad morbid, but despite that it’s definitely worth a visit.

Back on The Freedom Trail, our next stop was Paul Revere’s house.

This is the view from inside the ticketed entrance.  No photos are allowed inside, and there are guides stationed inside the house so I didn’t attempt any.

In the courtyard they have a bell that was cast by Paul Revere’s foundry in 1804, one of 27 bells known to still exist which were cast during Revere’s time running the business.

This statue of Paul Revere is in The Paul Revere Mall.  The Old North Church is in the background.  They really like Paul in this town!

The Old North Church lit the way for the American Revolution.  On April 18th, 1775, Paul Revere arranged for lanterns to be displayed at the top of the church to advise which way the British were attacking.   His instructions were “One if by land, and two if by sea”, which launched a network of riders to warn people that British troops had begun their march to Concord and Lexington.

The inside of the church is like nothing I’ve ever seen before.  Instead of pews, the congregants had box seats, and they had to pay a pretty penny to get a good seat.  We had never heard of this style of seating before, but according to one of the guides it was actually quite common back in the 1700’s.

This lantern is a replica of the ones used to spark Paul Revere’s ride, and has remained lit since President Ford first lit it during a Bicentennial service here in 1975.  The two men who lit the original lanterns escaped from the church through the window behind the lantern, as British soldiers saw the lanterns and came to investigate.

This bust of George Washington has been in this spot since 1815.  General Lafayette, the Frenchman who fought at Washington’s side during Valley Forge and the conclusive battle at Yorktown, visited the church in 1824, and remarked “Yes, that is the man I knew and more like him than any other portrait”.

Our next stop along The Freedom Trail was Copp’s Hill Burying Ground, the final resting place of merchants, artisans and craftsmen who lived in the North End.  Copp’s Hill is a high point in the North End so the British soldiers used this spot to keep a watch for colonial troops.  One tombstone in particular, Captain Daniel Malcolm’s, was used by the British for target practice, as we was a well known smuggler and a member of the Sons of Liberty.

Our next to last stop on The Freedom Trail is Bunker Hill, where the famous Battle of Bunker Hill was fought on June 17, 1775.  While the British were able to take Bunker Hill from the colonial troops, they endured heavy losses, including many officers.  This was a sobering experience for them, as they had felt that the colonial forces would be no match for the Redcoats.  Unfortunately the monument on top of the hill is currently under refurbishment.

We ran out of time to visit the last stop on The Freedom Trail, so we took a rainy ferry ride the next morning to the last spot on The Freedom Trail, the USS Constitution.  Launched in 1797, this is the oldest commissioned vessel still afloat in the world.   It’s interesting to note that Paul Revere himself was involved in installing copper sheathing to the hull below the waterline.

You can tour the vessel, free of charge.  The ship earned the nickname “Old Ironsides” during the War of 1812, when cannon balls were seen bouncing off the thick wooden hull of the ship.  She defeated 5 British warships during that war.

During the American Civil War, the vessel served as a training ship for the United States Naval Academy.  There remains a US Navy crew serving the vessel today, and they maintain the vessel and give tours.  Below is a photo of all the different types of shot they would use in the cannons.  Some were designed to damage a ships hull, while others were used to damage sails, masts and rigging.

You’ve gotta be careful walking below decks, as the overhead is barely more than 5 feet high.  The barrel in the foreground is where they dispensed grog for the sailors.

Nearby the USS Constitution is the Massachusetts Korean War Memorial.

On our final day in Boston, we visited the Boston Tea Party Museum.

Costumed actors do their best to play up the event as it unfolded in 1773, complete with speeches and chants of “Huzzah”, and scornful hissing at those nasty Brits.

They take you aboard the full-scale replica ships that were involved in the tea party.

They also advise you that what you are about to do could be punishable by death, so keep it quiet.  They then have the kids, and adults who are still kids, throw bundles of “tea” into the bay.

There is a plaque identifying all of the participants of the Boston Tea Party.  More than I would have imagined!

Our guide shows us where Griffin’s Wharf was located back when the tea party took place.  That space has since been filled in as Boston grew.

One last look at the replica Griffin’s Wharf before departing.  Reminded me of something you’d see at Tom Sawyer’s Island in Disneyland.

We loved Boston, and would definitely like to return at some point, just no driving!!  That’s it for this trip, and the blog will be going dark until after the holidays, when we have a trip planned to the Galapagos Islands!  As always, thanks for reading, and Happy Holidays!

 

 

 

 

Boston, Massachusetts and The Freedom Trail

We’ve been home for a week, so I’m finally getting around to wrapping up the blog for this trip.  We ended our trip in Boston, home of some incredible history around the founding of America, and the impetus for the Revolution.  First off, I highly suggest you DO NOT DRIVE HERE!!  We drove to our hotel to drop off luggage and then took the car to the rental spot.  It wasn’t too difficult to get to the hotel, but getting to the Hertz garage to drop off the car was a lesson in aggressive driving.

Having commuted 75 miles a day to and from Oakland for 26 years had it’s share of challenges, but nothing compared to Boston.  There are a lot of one-way roads, intersections that make no sense whatsoever, and a crushing amount of traffic at nearly all times of the day.  Just taking the car about a mile took nearly 20 minutes!  We literally could have walked faster!  Also, these people honk their horns as often as Gen Z uses the word “like”!

After happily dropping off the car, we started our walk along “The Freedom Trail,” a 2.5 mile walk that visits the main landmarks of Boston related to our country’s revolution from those nasty Brits. There are an impressive number of landmarks, enough that we had to break down this walk into two days.  Directly across the street from the Hertz return spot is Boston Common.

Boston Common is the oldest city park in the United States.  This 50 acre park was initially used as a cow pasture.  It was also used as a military drilling field, execution grounds, public gathering place, and finally parkland.  It was also used as a military camp by the British before the Revolutionary War, and it was from here that the British set off for the Battle of Lexington and Concord.  It is currently home to some very strange art?

This is called “The Embrace”, and is supposed to represent Martin Luther King and Coretta Scott King hugging each other.  I don’t even want to get into what it actually looks like…let’s just agree it’s butt ugly and move along.

Below is the Massachusetts State House, completed in 1798.  The golden dome was originally made of wood and overlaid with copper by Paul Revere.  It was covered with 23-karat gold leaf in 1874.  It is still used by the state legislature and holds the governor’s offices.

Just across the street from Boston Common is the Park Street Church.  The 217 foot steeple was the main landmark in Boston until the rise of the skyscrapers.  Founded in 1809, it was also called Brimstone Corner, as brimstone (an ingredient in gunpowder) was stored here during the War of 1812.  The church is also notable in that “America (My Country ‘Tis of Thee)” was first sung here on July 4th, 1831.

Just as you pass the church you come upon the Granary Burying Ground, so called because there was originally a grain storage building where the Park Street Church is today.  There are estimated to be over 5,000 bodies here, but there are only 2,300 headstones.  This is the final resting place of many American Revolutionary heroes.  First is Samuel Adams.

A really large tombstone for the man with the large autograph, John Hancock.

This is the tomb of the midnight rider, Paul Revere.  His father is buried next to him, with the small tombstone.

The last tombstone of note is for the victims of the Boston Massacre.  More on the Boston Massacre later.

The next spot on the Freedom Trail is the former site of America’s first public school, the “Boston Latin School,” where Benjamin Franklin was a student.

This is the Old South Meeting House, built in 1729 as a house of worship.  This was the largest building in colonial Boston, and served as the meeting place for discussions leading to the American Revolution, including meetings which resulted in the Boston Tea Party.

This is the Old State House, which was the seat of power in colonial Boston.  Built in 1713, this was where the royal Governor and his advisors worked as representatives of the King’s rule.

Directly in front of the Old State House is this marker, which indicates the spot where the Boston Massacre occurred.  On March 5, 1770, British soldiers opened fire on the unarmed crowd, killing 5 people.

While the British referred to the event as an “Unhappy Disturbance at Boston,” Paul Revere labeled it a “Bloody Massacre,” and widely circulated an illustration of the event which became very powerful propaganda, creating a huge surge of anti-British sentiment in the colonies.

We stopped our Freedom Trail tour for the day at Faneuil Hall, in the background of this photo, and had a beer at the adjacent Samuel Adams Brewery, which has an excellent view of the Samuel Adams sculpture.  Way back when Kim and I were married, we had a keg of Samuel Adams beer for the wedding party, and while my tastes have moved elsewhere, I admit that some of the beers they had on draft at the brewery were quite good!

On our walk back to the hotel, we came across this huge flag at Rowes Wharf.

The inside of the building with the flag is stunning!

The waterfront here is gorgeous as well.

The skyline is gorgeous at night.  This is the Custom House Tower, built in stages from the 1830’s through the early 1910’s.  It was the tallest building in Boston until 1964.

Up next, we finish the Freedom Trail, and wrap up our Boston visit.