Orkney Islands, Scotland

We took a ship’s tour in the Orkney Islands, something we try to avoid, because you end up on a bus with 30-40 other people, and that almost always sucks ass.  Fortunately, we visited some pretty cool sites, so the fact we had 4 people that were consistently late for the bus…the SAME 4 people….every fricking time….it was still a worthwhile trip.  Our first stop was a site called Skara Brae, a 5000 year old Neolithic settlement.

There is a timeline along the short walk to Skara Brae, pointing out important events in history.  I’m pretty sure I understand 5000 years is a long time ago.

This site was discovered in the winter of 1850, when a huge storm hit the islands, doing widespread damage and killing over 200 people.  The storm stripped the sand from a knoll called Skara Brae, and the locals discovered the ancient grouping of homes, without roofs, after the storm cleared.

A home adjacent to the site, the Skaill House, had a self taught geologist, who began an excavation of the site.  After four houses were uncovered, the work was abandoned in 1868.  The site was unfortunately plundered over a single weekend in 1913, and in 1924 another storm swept away part of one of the houses.  At that point it was decided by the local authorities to preserve the site, and it’s well preserved today.

In the end they discovered a total of 10 houses here.  The houses were occupied from 3180 BC to 2500 BC.  The houses were built sunk into the ground into mounds of prehistoric waste called middens.  This provided the houses with stability and well as insulation against the areas harsh climate.  Sounds like the houses of the future based on current politics.  Living in waste!  Yippie!

The middle of the homes have a stone hearth for heating and cooking, and the fuel they used was peat, just like in Ireland.  I’m sure the Biden administration will put a stop to that!  Think of the carbon!

A number of  the homes have built in furniture, with seating and even evidence of toilets and drainage away from the home.  They even had signs that said “No Admittance” in English to keep those nasty Brits at bay!  How forward thinking!

This is the most preserved house of the lot, with obvious IKEA furniture.  Just look at that shelving system in the back!  How many damned hex screws did that take to put together, and can you imagine how much the box weighed?  My aching prehistoric back!

The two rectangular areas are actually beds, with the hearth in the center of the room.  These houses did have roofs, with a hole in the top to let out the smoke from the hearth.

Directly adjacent to Skara Brae is the Skaill House, and the tour of the house was included in the ticket to Skara Brae.  There weren’t a lot of items in the house that caught my attention, but this plate set did.  Captain Cook’s ships, the HMS Resolution and HMS Discovery, were headed to England following Cook’s death (in Hawaii) during his third (and obviously final) voyage in 1779.  Rough seas and gale force winds blew the ships off course and they made first landfall in the Orkney Islands.

As is customary, the ships paid tribute to those that took care of them during their stay, and this plate set was given to the Skaill family.  Perhaps it’s just the historic maritime geek in me, but these plates weren’t only used to serve Captain Cook, but likely served Captain Bligh, of “Mutiny on the Bounty” fame, as Bligh sailed with Cook during Cook’s second voyage.  Very cool stuff!

Also of interest, when we first bought our current house from my grandmother, our bathroom looked almost identical to this…salmon colored sink, bathtub and toilet.  A bygone era….thank god!  We couldn’t get rid of that crap fast enough.  What an eyesore!

I also thought it was nice to see them displaying the Queen’s Mother’s sign-in on the visitor guestbook in the house.  She visited this house twice, as the area was so lovely.  I’d agree, as long as you don’t go into the bathroom!

After waiting for 4 people to show up (guess who!), the bus moved on to our next stop, the Ring of Brodgar.  Sounds like the next Harry Potter book!  The Ring of Brodgar dates from about 2600-2400 BC, which makes it older than Stonehenge.  The stones come from at least seven locations on Orkney.

It is estimated that at one point there were 60 stones in the circle, but today there are only 36.  Of those, 21 are still standing, 13 of which were re-erected when the site came into state care in 1906.  It is unknown what the ring was used for, but it most certainly had a ritualistic purpose of some sort.

The Scots even used the Ring of Brodgar for tank training in 1941.  This would of course be unheard of today.  Man, 1941…the good old days!

Our last stop of the tour….after waiting for a certain foursome to appear, was the Standing Stones of Stenness.  This site is just a few minutes from the Ring of Brodgar.  This site is thought to be a henge monument, possibly the oldest in the British Isles.  I gotta admit, I hate all of the uncertainty with these sites.

There are only 4 stones today, but it’s thought that there were a total of 12.  You can see evidence of the missing stones in the ground.

In 1814, a local farmer who was leasing the land began to tear the stones down, getting annoyed at having to plow around them.  He destroyed a famous nearby stone called the Odin Stone, and then toppled one of the Stones of Stenness before he was stopped.  The local population was so enraged that they tried to burn his house down…twice.  I’d have carried a torch along with them!  What a dick!

Following the tour we went into the town of Kirkwall and visited the St. Magnus Cathedral.  Construction began in 1137, and it took over 300 years to finish.  Sounds like a contractor I’ve dealt with!

The cathedral is something to behold, particularly considering the current local population is only 10,000 people, and was considerably smaller back when the cathedral was first completed.

I found this spot in the cathedral worthy of note.  In nearby Scapa Bay, the HMS Royal Oak was torpedoed by a German U-Boat on October 14th, 1939.  There were 833 men who lost their lives as the ship quickly sank.  The book below lists all of their names.

The Orkney Islands pulled out all the stops for our departure!  Very cool!

Before heading to bed that night we were treated to this sunset.  It was about 11:00 PM when I took this photo.  We are truly heading to the land of the Midnight Sun!

We were supposed to head to the Faroe Islands next, and actually pulled into the harbor and spun the ship around about a dozen times, before leaving.  The Captain said it was due to the weather making it unsafe to dock, but it was calm and sunny, so that was total BS.  Shortly after this rude departure, Kim found out that a week prior there had been an incident with the locals hunting pilot whales in the harbor, and it’s my belief that Oceania decided to make a political statement and not pull into Port.  Let’s just say Chris was NOT a happy camper, as I had over $2000 invested in a group tour that we cannot get reimbursed for!  Grrrr!

Then, to make matters worse, the Captain again decided to skip our first stop in Iceland, Eskiforjordur, again because of weather.  What the firetruck??  I hate this guy!!  To make it up to us he decided we could spend two days in our next port, Akureyri, Iceland.  I think he has a mistress there….nothing else makes any sense!  Again, I hate this guy!

Ok, rant mode off.  Next post, two days in Akureyri, the home of the Captain’s mistress.  Asshole!

 

 

 

 

Invergordon, Scotland

We had another tour with a kilted Scotsman. This time it was Bob Grant with Invergordon Tours.  Bob was quite the character, full of excellent stories about the region as well as his own colorful life.

Our first stop was Cawdor Castle, a traditional Scottish Castle that has been in use by the Cawdor family since the late 14th century.

The medieval tower was built around a holly tree that they didn’t want to remove. Tradition states that a donkey, loaded with gold, laid down to rest under this tree, and like “X marks the spot”, the castle was built there. The tree died in 1372 due to lack of sunlight. Maybe they didn’t understand trees needed sunlight back then?

I thought this display of muskets was pretty cool.

The gardens of the castle were particularly beautiful!

We could have spent a lot more time exploring here.

This would make for an excellent AirBnb!

Their bird feeder is very unique!

Our next stop was Balnuaran of Clava, a group of Bronze Age cairns that are burial tombs. There are about 50 of these around Inverness. but these are the most visited.

Our guide Bob told us that just a few years ago he’d bring somebody here and they’d be the only group. Then the TV show Outlander premiered, and the place has been over-run ever since. We watched the first episode, but I still remember this rock, which was supposed to be up on a hill. So much for that! Bob is displaying the method to go back to the past, by pushing on the rock. Everybody was taking his photo, including people not with our group. The kilt rocks!

The best preserved of the cairns is Clava Cairn. We saw a lot of these cairns in Ireland.

Our guide wasn’t overly enthusiastic about bringing us to the Culloden battlefield…since it was the site of a terrible defeat by the Scots. Insert sad face emoji here.
The below sign shows the two lines of battle, the Government forces (the English) versus the Jacobites (the Scots pushing for freedom). This was the final battle in the Jacobite uprising of 1745, and the Jacobites suffered a stinging defeat.

The battle occurred on on April 16, 1746. The red flags depict where the English lined up. About 300 meters to the west are blue flags depicting the line of the Jacobites, but the final battle happened near this line of red flags. The battle only lasted an hour, and 1500-2000 Jacobites were killed or wounded, while the better supplied and more rested English only suffered about 300 killed or wounded.

Every stone that protrudes from the wall of the visitor center depicts a Jacobite that was killed in the battle.

On to a lighter note, at our next stop we found this chain-mail depiction of a Hairy Coo very cute. It’s worth noting we have not seen a Hairy Coo on this entire trip. Where are they hiding them?

A life-long dream come true…I am on Loch Ness! For those that aren’t aware, I grew up with a poster about the Loch Ness Monster on my bedroom wall, and have always wanted to visit this site. Not a sign of Nessy, just as I expected. A beautiful spot regardless.

About halfway up the Loch we got off the ferry at the ruins of Urquhart Castle.

The castle ruins date from the 13th through 16th centuries, although they were built on fortifications that are even older. The castle played a role in the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century.

The castle was abandoned in the mid 17th century, where it started to fall into ruins. It was purposely destroyed in 1692 to keep it from being used by the Jacobite forces. Everything in Scotland seems to come full circle at some point.

By the 1770’s the castle was roofless. The country started making repairs in 1913, and completed them in 1922, to the condition that we see them in today.

One last shot looking back towards the Loch from just below the visitor center.

The sun broke out on the coast of Edinburgh as we departed. This was the view from our suite. You can see from the handrail we had a wee bit of rain just before departure.

Our next stop was Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, the northern most part of Scotland. I’m way behind…writing this from Reykjavik, Iceland! Too much stuff to do!