Bergen, Norway; Cultural Walk and the Floyen Panorama

We pulled into Bergen, Norway, the second largest city in the country, and once again had incredible weather!  Man, my weather karma is kicking ass on this trip!  We had an excursion with a local historian to see some of the cultural highlights of the city.

The first area we walked through was the Bergenhus Fortress, which holds several important historical buildings.  The first one is King Hakon’s Hall, which was a royal residence and banquet hall, dating from the 13th century.  Really stunning building!

Directly adjacent is Rosenkrantz Tower, also from the 13th century, which was once home to King Eric Magnusson.  We really didn’t have time to visit, but our guide advised us it has a very dark and dank dungeon, if you are into that sort of thing.  Again, a stunning building!

We left the fort and entered the oldest part of Bergen.  This set of houses is the epicenter of where Bergen started.  This style of wooden homes is pretty much everywhere throughout Bergen.

Nearby is St. Mary’s Church, which is the oldest remaining building in Bergen.  Construction started in the 1130’s and completed in 1180.  It’s been damaged by fire several times, but the core of the building from the 12th century remains.  Pretty impressive!

Another view of this historic church.  Unfortunately it wasn’t open!  WTF?

Our guide then spent maybe 10 minutes talking about this dude, Snorri Sturluson, an Icelandic author who basically wrote everything there is to know about Norwegian aristocracy as well as Norse mythology.  He’s pretty damn important for laying out the history of Norway, so he is quite revered here!

We then walked into the Bryggen district of Bergen, the most famous part of the city, with narrow passageways between all of the businesses.  This is a close representation of what it looked like going back to the 12th century (despite all of the fires that impacted this location).  That’s the reason this area is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Inside Bryggen there is a visitor center, and they had this photo of how the same alleyway looked 100+ years ago.  I’ve gotta say….pretty cool comparison!

This is a section of the Bryggen region that is being restored to it’s original state.  UNESCO rules are very strict, and they must use the original tools to restore anything, so it’s quite the painstaking process.

This is another section of the Bryggen district.  The buildings are really gorgeous!  It almost looks fake, like something you’d see at Knott’s Berry Farm!

This is the iconic view of Bryggen from the waterfront!  This view is on a lot of mugs, t-shirts, posters, paintings, you name it!  Please note the two Hare Krisna’s on the left side of the photo.  More WTF?

The street sign lets you know exactly where you are!

Our guide walked us a bit further and then pointed out this historic Starbucks!  Ok, the shitty Seattle coffee company didn’t make it historic….this is the former Meat Market….for actual meat, not for dating.  It’s really sad that a Starbucks was able to lease space in this beautiful historic building!

As our tour ended our guide pointed out that this was the direction we wanted to go to take the funicular up the Floyen Mountain, so we had our sights set!

The view from the top of Floyen Mountain is incredible!  The weather could not have been more perfect!  That’s our cruise ship on the far right.

This is the view on top of the mountain.  There were people everywhere who had come out to enjoy the rare sunny conditions.

Here is a shot of the funicular heading back down the mountain.  Such a beautiful spot, like a postcard!

We hung out at the top and had a beer.  This Norwegian pennant flag with the beautiful sky behind it deserved a blog photo!  The Norwegians fly this flag as it has a lot fewer requirements….they can leave it up 24/7 in any kind of weather.  The regular full Norwegian flag is strictly only kept up from sunrise to sunset, and never in inclement weather.  So basically, everywhere you look in Norway, you see this pennant flag!

Another big thing with the Norwegians is their love of trolls!  There are troll sculptures everywhere!

Here is a great shot of Kim on the way back down the funicular.

Inside the Bryggen Visitor Center is this true to life model of the Bryggen area.  Amazing to see how close together all of these homes were, which made them so susceptible to fire.  Bryggen was impacted several times by fire, but the worst was in 1702, when the entire neighborhod was reduced to ashes.

This photo depicts the after effects of an explosion in the Bergen harbor in 1944.  A Dutch vessel loaded with 273,000 lbs of explosives caught fire and exploded in the center of the harbor.  Many buildings were completely destroyed, while the roofs of all of these buildings in the photo were heavily damaged.

One last final set of photos.  Back in the Bergenhus Fortress is this bunker that was built by the Nazi’s in WWII.  There was a call to destroy it after the war, but the building was retained, and it is now a TOP SECRET facility…hence all of the bright yellow signs!

Despite the leafy exterior, there are cameras everywhere!

This simple title on the building tells you nothing whatsoever.  Is this a building for the Norwegian Men In Black??  Inquiring minds!

Coming up next, we arrive in the rain-drenched city of Arendal, Norway, and visit a former prison, as well as a viewpoint over the city.

 

 

Flam, Norway; more fjords, waterfalls and the historic Flam Railway

Our ship sailed up yet another fjord, this one called Sognefjord, the largest fjord in Norway.  Sognefjord has several smaller arms with individual names, and we sailed up the arm called Aurlandsfjord to the little village of Flam, Norway.  Interesting to note that the village of Flam itself isn’t much to look at…to the point I didn’t even take a photo of it until we were about to depart.  Just a bunch of little tourist shops near the dock.  It’s what Flam provides access to that makes it special.

We boarded a bus for a roundabout tour of the area that will also include two rail lines.  After traveling through some VERY long tunnels we arrived at our first stop, Gudvangen, which provides you with a view up another arm of the Sognefjord called Naeroyfjord.  The Naeroyfjord is the second of the two UNESCO World Heritage Fjords in Norway, the first being Geiranger.  Just one look and you can see why this was recognized by UNESCO!

From the same vantage point, up on the side of the canyon, was yet another waterfall, this one is called Kjellfossen.  There are so many here I’m surprised they bother to give them names!  The sun was just about to come up over the side of the canyon.

Our next stop was about 15 minutes away at the Stalheim Hotel, where we had an early lunch.  The original Stalheim Hotel opened in 1647, when Stalheim became part of the Oslo-Bergen postal route.

The view from the back of the hotel is incredible!!  The views from Stalheim are said to have inspired numerous artists dating back to the 18th century.

One popular Norwegian artist, J.C. Dahl, has a famous painting from 1842 called “From Stalheim” that is hanging in the National Gallery in Oslo.   We were at the gallery, but I don’t recall seeing the painting at the time.  It’s a much more impressive painting if you click on the photo for the larger version.

Back on the bus and 25 minutes later we are at Tvindefossen, yet another gorgeous waterfall (how many times have I typed that now?  I’ve lost track).

Time for a Peterson Portrait!  Handing my phone to somebody else always works out better than a selfie…as long as they don’t take off running!

Another 15 minutes on the bus and we were in the city of Voss.  This is our kind of bus trip….with lots of stops!  The Voss Church, built in 1277, is particularly beautiful….a very unique church.  I’ve never seen a design quite like it.  Unfortunately it was closed so we only got an exterior view.

The lake adjacent to the city is a real stunner!

There were multiple people in parachutes flying over the lake from the nearby mountain summit.  We kept looking to see if we could spot Phil from Amazing Race fame!

After a half hour stop we entered the Voss train station and boarded a train that was headed toward Oslo from Bergen.  We were on this modern train for 50 minutes, passing farm after farm, and waterfall after waterfall.

The train pulled into Myrdal, a transfer point in the mountains above Flam, where we disembarked and waited for our next ride, the famous Flam Railway.  This is our train coming into Myrdal.

The views from the train are incredible….this is a must do ride!  About halfway down the train stops and everybody gets out to walk a short distance to a viewing platform to see Kjosfossen Falls.  This one is massive….the photo doesn’t do it justice….you could hear the roar of the water and feel the mist in your face!

Then this dramatic music starts and this woman in red starts dancing around up on the rocks next to the waterfall.  It was bizarre!  I took several photos and after zooming in I’m nearly certain it was a dude in a wig and a dress.  As Seinfeld said, “not that there’s anything wrong with that!”, except that it’s freaking weird!

More waterfalls and cute farms on the way down.  No “Ladies” in Red thank goodness!

Oh look, another waterfall!

This was our best excursion of the cruise, and the Stalheim hotel lists the same route we took as “Norway in a Nutshell”.  That is the perfect description!

After boarding the ship I noticed these clouds starting to form over Flam.  I’d like to think they were just clouds, but I’m pretty sure that’s the exhaust gasses from our ship.  This is the reason UNESCO is trying to shut the fjords down to cruise ships.  The original plan was to cut cruise ships off as of 2026, but in just the past few days this potential ban has been extended to 2032.  You have 8 years to make your plans!

We again settled in on your stateroom balcony for the ride out of the fjord.  The views from the starboard side are excellent once again…plan accordingly!

Little villages are dotted here and there, and fortunately lit up by the setting sun.

Every time the ship turns a corner of the fjord you get yet another breathtaking view!

I’m super happy we we took a cruise that hit these beautiful fjords!  These are some of the most stunning scenes we have ever witnessed.  The fact we got extremely lucky with weather is not lost on me!

Coming up next, we visit Bergen, Norway, the second largest city in the country, and one of the most historic and scenic!